← All episodes Episode 103 · How the Brain Works

Why Your Brain Can Rewire Around Damage

Neuroplasticity & Cortical Remapping

You would think that if part of the brain is damaged, that ability is just gone. Often it is not. The brain has a backup plan built into how it is wired.

The Science

  • Kleim & Jones (2008, J Speech Lang Hear Res): neural plasticity is experience-dependent, and specific, repeated, effortful practice is what drives the brain to reorganize.
  • Nudo (2013, Front Hum Neurosci): after brain injury, surviving regions can take over lost functions, and rehabilitation shapes this remapping.
  • Cortical maps are not fixed; use and practice redraw which circuits control which abilities.

The Protocol

  • Practice the exact skill you want to regain, not a vague substitute.
  • Use short, frequent sessions rather than rare long ones.
  • Work at the edge of difficulty, where change is triggered.
  • Protect sleep and rest, when the rewiring consolidates.

One-page summary

Right-click → Save As to download. Or scan the QR code in the corner to come back here from print.

The science beat (5-sec loop)

Sources

  • Kleim JA, Jones TA. (2008). Principles of experience-dependent neural plasticity: implications for rehabilitation after brain damage. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 51(1), S225-S239.
  • Nudo RJ. (2013). Recovery after brain injury: mechanisms and principles. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 7, 887.

Educational content only. Not medical advice.

Also on Instagram: @neurosensebrain

← Back to all episodes